Both College Hall and the library remain standing and are West Philadelphia landmarks. Starting at $1,140 USD /mo. The remaining African American neighborhoods continued to suffer discrimination in access to jobs and capital while many of the jobs that previously fostered economic stability were lost or undercut by the flight of manufacturing firms. Over the city's three centuries, it has evolved into a diverse and vital aspect of the city community. University Archives staff created the census tract maps found here. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. University Archives staff members Mary D. McConaghy and Michael L. Ellerson gathered these statistical tables from the professional version of Social Explorerthen edited them for use here. The land also houses over 750 historic plants and trees, some grown from seeds brought to Philadelphia by the 1804 Lewis and Clark expedition. After Hamiltons death, much of the land was sold for residential and commercial development. 7,043,501 and 7,680,859. 2.57. Much of the vacancy and crime that blighted West Philadelphia could be found in these areas, which were still cut off from legitimate employment and capital markets. West Philadelphia was also the home of American Bandstand, the popular dance show that launched the career of host Dick Clark and turned some local high school students into teen idols. Suburban Lives. The city held public unwrappings in the nineteenth century and is home to several important collections, including the holdings of the Penn Museum. The consolidation was one of the many factors in West Philadelphias nineteenth-century population boom. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2011. Demographics of Philadelphia - Wikipedia Housing was at a premium, and due to the desirability of the area, the newspaper of record noted that more than any other section of the city, West Philadelphia encouraged the construction of apartment buildings and the subdivision of old mansions to accommodate the boom. The El once powered the economic engine of West Philadelphia. The introduction of electric streetcars in the 1890s further altered the area, as those with more resources moved farther out, leaving behind a more broadly based middle class. Philadelphia. Check out how our partner Point2 can help you generate more leads by making your listings and profile stand out. In Elegy (for MOVE and Philadelphia), Philadelphia poet and playwright Sonia Sanchez questions the paradoxical nature of a city that seemingly set itself and its people ablaze near Sixty-Second Street and Osage Avenue. Black Bottom was a traditionally black, working-class neighborhood along the Market Street corridor, between the Powelton Village and Mantua neighborhoods and the campuses of Drexel University and the University of Pennsylvania. Grades Offered Grades 9-12 Total Students 372 students Gender % Total Classroom Teachers 32 teachers Students by Grade School Rankings As a consequence, large swaths of the area became deteriorated and underpopulated, despite a vibrant Black political and cultural scene and, in the twenty-first century, a resurgent higher education and medical cluster. The western reaches of West Philadelphia included miles of two-story rowhouses with bay windows above classical columned front porches. The NeighborhoodScout search engine is covered under US Patents No. Unveiled at the University of Pennsylvanias Moore School of Electrical Engineering in 1946, the world's first nontechnical computer, the ENIAC, consisted of 40 nine-foot-high cabinets containing 18,000 vacuum tubes, 10,000 capacitors, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays. The West Philadelphia Promise Zone - University of Pennsylvania St. Thomas More High School for Boys at 47th and Wyalusing Avenue was closed in 1975 and now houses the Sr Clara Muhammad School. Finally, note that Social Explorer has included in its Comprehensive Reports most, but not all, of the variables available for each census year. It was the first covered bridge in the United States. On Chestnut Street, Drexel Universitys WKDU regularly welcomed local talent into its studio for live events, as did WPEN, which lent its studio to college broadcasters. The decline of the neighborhoods after World War II allowed many of these old homes to be preserved by neglect as they were not under the pressures of more central neighborhoods to develop during the urban renewal movement of the mid-twentieth century. By the twentieth century many of the wealthy residents who remained in West Philadelphia located away from the Market-Frankford elevated line or the multiplicity of trolley lines, further accelerating the growth of the Main Line suburbs in the process. By the end of the 1920s, 220,000 African Americans lived in Philadelphia, and they desperately needed housing beyond the older Black ghetto in North Philadelphia. . William Penn wrote that the area is likely to be a great part of the settlement of this age and intended to expand settlement across the river. On the far side of the Schuylkill, the new housing developments were mostly marketed for the middle and upper classes, whose westward movement was further enabled by the replacement of the omnibus by horse cars in 1858. Asian and Hispanic residents may identify with one of the more specific subcategories. The Woodlands Cemetery, which is located near the west bank of the Schuylkill River, was originally the estate of Andrew Hamilton who bought the property in 1735 from descendants of Blockley Township's founder, William Warner, who hailed from Brockley, England. It was not until 1805 that the first bridge was constructed spanning the Schuylkill River at what is now Market Street. The building, which still sports a large satellite dish on its roof, is now home to the West Philadelphia Enterprise Center. Overbrook Park, PA Household Income, Population & Demographics | Point2 West Philadelphia, nicknamed West Philly, is a section of the city of Philadelphia. By the 1840s developers in Philadelphia, which was the second-largest city in the United States at the time, were already looking beyond the Schuylkill for fresh land. In 1923 the Philadelphia Bulletin estimated that at least half the population of the district commuted in to center city every day. Like the rest of the citys manufacturing sector, West Philadelphias industry enjoyed great diversity. Some, like the University of Pennsylvania's School of Nursing, continue to educate men and women in the field. As African Americans began living in more neighborhoods, the white population began fleeing to the expanding suburbs. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $35,844 and $33,684, respectively. University City Science Center, the nation's first urban research park was conceived as an ambitious urban renewal project, but ignited racial tensions in a city marred by poverty. The first building constructed, College Hall, was designed by the universitys professor of architecture, Thomas Webb Richards, and clad in green serpentine, giving it its distinctive color. MOVE, founded in 1972 by West Philadelphia native John Africa, was originally headquartered in the Powelton Village neighborhood. [citation needed], The nation's oldest zoological garden, the Philadelphia Zoo, has exhibitions and educational programs. Streetcars were electrified beginning in the 1890s and accelerated the suburbanization of West Philadelphia. This postindustrial economic vise resulted in the kind of divestment and shadow economy dealings that blighted many other inner city neighborhoods. West Philadelphia, PA Household Income, Population & Demographics | Point2 West Philadelphia High School (2023 Ranking) - Philadelphia, PA The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled fromSocial Explorerby the staff of theUniversity Archivesof theUniversity of Pennsylvania. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that groups percentage of the total population. West Philadelphia - Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia 2020 (latest available). Foreign Born residents have immigrated to the United States from another country and may or may not be naturalized citizens. The Black neighborhoods closest to the river, and therefore closest to Penn, tended to be those with the lowest income and the least political power. mile) Land Area (in sq. The impetus for Penns expansion came from an infusion of government research funding along with the urban renewal dollars made available by the national Housing Act of 1949. ET on Saturday, 3/4/2023. School Dropout Rate for Population 16 to 19 Years : Civilian Population 16 to 19 Years Old: 17,540 : Not High School Graduate, Not Enrolled (dropout) 1,023: 5.8%: High School Graduate, or Enrolled (in school) 16,517: 94.2% : Employment/Unemployment for Civilian Population in Labor Force Age 16 Years and Over : Civilian Population in Labor Force . Cultural venues include the Mann Music Center of the Performing Arts and the Bushfire Theater of the Performing Arts on 52nd Street. However, the Paoli/Thorndale does not stop anywhere between 30th Street and City Line Avenue, instead bypassing most of West Philadelphia ever since the closure of 52nd Street station. A plethora of recreational bike trails and a bike sharing program provide cyclists with new options in the twenty first century. Penn also invested in local public schools, founding the Sadie Alexander School, for pre-K through eighth grade. The West Indian population is largely concentrated in West Philadelphia, with smaller numbers in the Southwest and Northeast sections. By the early twenty-first century West Philadelphia was about as populous as it had been in 1910, having lost more than a hundred thousand residents after 1950. Nestled in the center of Fairmount Park, it is near Memorial Hall, the current home of the Please Touch Museum, Kelly Pool, The Carousel House, and the new Microsoft partner high school, the "School of the Future". In the period after World War II, many white residents and industrial jobs left the city for its suburbs, leaving in their wake overwhelmingly black communities with few employment opportunities. What is the population of West Philadelphia? This activity resulted in the rejuvenation of the neighborhoods surrounding the university and the historically mixed-race neighborhood to its immediate west, which in 2010 became majority white for the first time since 1970. DJs have shaped musical tastes since the 1950s, broadcasting from stations such as WFIL, originally located at 4548 Market Street (the Enterprise Center in 2016). The Black population swelled again during World War II, breaking West Philadelphias racial boundaries by moving south of Market Street and west of Fifty-Ninth Street. West Philadelphia is the home to several universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University, the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, and Saint Joseph's University. The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas Beginning in the 1990s, the University of Pennsylvania began a process of community engagement to help rebuild the surrounding neighborhoods by providing an unarmed security force in University City and establishing the university-affiliated Sadie Alexander School. As the century wore on, the only corners of West Philadelphia that were not overwhelmingly Black were immediately around Drexel and Pennsylvania universities and in a band of neighborhoods to the west of the higher education cluster that remained racially mixed from the 1960s onward. Although this part of the region witnessed small settlements of Lenape and Swedes who established Lutheran churches and log cabins on the west side of the Schuylkill, it was not included in the original plan of Philadelphia. For the first time in West Philadelphia, houses had garages. Local children's programming in the Philadelphia area flourished during the "Golden Age of Television," from the rise of commercial broadcasting after World War II to the early 1970s. Jake Blumgart is a reporter for WHYYs PlanPhilly. Other major thoroughfares include Chestnut and Walnut Streets, which together form Pennsylvania Route 3. The western portion of the neighborhood was once home to some of the most expensive real estate in the country (and much striking Victorian-era architecture remains). Demographics | Hampton, VA - Official Website 2 (April 1980), pp. The Route 34 trolley runs along Baltimore Avenue from Cobbs Creek at 61st Street to the transit tunnel at 40th Street in University City. University City is the easternmost portion of West Philadelphia, encompassing several Philadelphia universities. Race and Ethnicity in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Social Explorer was created by a group of New York demographers to provide online access to U.S. socioeconomic data from a variety of sources, including the United States Census. The eastern side of West Philadelphia is also known as University City. Philadelphia Region - Census.gov The community has a fair number of Afro-Caribbean/Caribbean American residents, from the Jamaica, Haiti, Barbados, and other areas of the West Indies, as well as a growing number of African immigrants. The Philadelphia College of Pharmacy (now USciences) was the nation's first pharmacy college. Source & Methodology. West Philadelphia has about 75 of Philadelphia's 196 blue historic markers, which note historically important birthplaces, homes, business and other places. High school sports programs began in the nineteenth century in Greater Philadelphia. Here, middle neighborhoods are places like East Mt. In the 1980s some immigrants began to move into the area, chiefly African and Cambodian, although the latter population would almost entirely decamp for other parts of the city by the beginning of the twenty-first century. In 2014, President Barack Obama designated a swathe of West Philadelphia neighborhoods, including Mantua, as one of twenty-two national Promise Zones. All of this information was taken from the 2010 U.S. Census Bureau. A series of wooden and iron bridges were constructed to replace it until the modern-era span was completed in 1932. There are 200,637 residents in West Philadelphia, with a median age of 33.1. The site of Philadelphia General Hospital became the multi-institution Philadelphia Center for Health Care Sciences. New routes into the city aided this movement too, like the Chestnut Street bridge completed in 1866. Philadelphia Population & Age Distribution Age. City officials found these species much more tolerant of the urban environment and resistant to disease. In . The houses melded the suburban principles of front porches and greenspace with the urban rowhouse form, producing profitable, yet desirable, middle-class suburban housing. For a complete list of the variables and breakdowns of data available, consult the professional version of Social Explorer available from the University of Pennsylvania Libraries and other institutional subscribers. Today many parts of West Philadelphia retain the character of those early streetcar suburbs. 3,248,528. The NBC drama American Dreams is set in West Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Total Population 1,576,251. The process began during World War I, as Black migrants arrived in the city in increasing numbers. By the 1930s one of the more notable developments in West Philadelphia was the growing number of Black residents and the discriminatory pressures that boxed them into an intensely segregated area stretching south to Market Street, west to Fifty-Ninth Street, and bounded to the north and east by the main line of the Pennsylvania Railroad and the river beyond it. 1990 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center It stood divided, like much of the city and the country, between the haves and the have nots. The construction of the University City Science Center required the demolition of the residential Black Bottom neighborhood in the 1960s. The Orlons, who recorded the hit song 'South Street,' formed at Overbrook High School in West Philadelphia in the 1950s. West Philadelphia is home to a slight majority of female residents (54.11%) and a minority of male residents (45.89%) with a median age of 32.9 years. The students of "West" were the children of middle-class black people, as well as of Irish, Jewish, Polish and other immigrant groups. The teacher population of 32 teachers has declined by 17% over five school years. New Census figures on Philly neighborhoods show inequality, high - WHYY
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